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1 veer out of control
Общая лексика: выйти из под контроля -
2 veer
intransitive verb1) [Wind:] [sich] im Uhrzeigersinn drehen; [Schiff, Flugzeug:] abdrehen; [Auto:] ausscherenveer off course/off the road — (unintentionally) vom Kurs/von der Straße abkommen; (intentionally) vom Kurs abdrehen/von der Straße abbiegen
veer out of control — außer Kontrolle geraten und ins Schleudern kommen
2) (fig.): (change) schwanken (from... to...: zwischen... + Dat. und... + Dat.)veer from one extreme to the other — [Person:] von einem Extrem ins andere fallen
veer to the left — (in politics) auf Linkskurs umschwenken
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/121059/veer_away">veer away* * *[viə](to change direction suddenly: The car veered across the road to avoid hitting a small boy.) sich drehen* * *[vɪəʳ, AM vɪr]vi1. (alter course) abdrehenthere was a sudden flash of light making the driver \veer sharply ein plötzlicher Lichtstrahl zwang den Fahrer, scharf auszuscherenthe wind \veered round to the north der Wind drehte plötzlich auf Nord2. (alter goal) umschwenkenour talk soon \veered onto the subject of football wir kamen bald auf das Thema Fußball zu sprechento \veer from one's usual opinions von seiner üblichen Meinung abgehen* * *[vɪə(r)]1. vi(wind) (sich) drehen (im Uhrzeigersinn) (to nach); (ship) abdrehen; (car) ausscheren; (road) scharf abbiegen, abknickenthe road veered to the left — die Straße machte eine scharfe Linkskurve
it veers from one extreme to the other — es schwankt zwischen zwei Extremen
he veered round to my point of view — er ist auf meine Richtung umgeschwenkt
he veered away from the subject —
the country has veered to the right under Thatcher — das Land ist unter Thatcher nach rechts geschwenkt
2. n(of wind) Drehung f; (of ship, fig in policy) Kurswechsel m; (of car) Ausscheren nt; (of road) Knick m* * *veer [vıə(r)]1. sich (um)drehen3. fig umschwenken (to zu)4. fig abschweifen5. die Richtung ändern oder wechselnB v/tveer and haul fieren und holenC s Wendung f, Drehung f, Richtungswechsel m* * *intransitive verb1) [Wind:] [sich] im Uhrzeigersinn drehen; [Schiff, Flugzeug:] abdrehen; [Auto:] ausscherenveer off course/off the road — (unintentionally) vom Kurs/von der Straße abkommen; (intentionally) vom Kurs abdrehen/von der Straße abbiegen
2) (fig.): (change) schwanken (from... to...: zwischen... + Dat. und... + Dat.)veer from one extreme to the other — [Person:] von einem Extrem ins andere fallen
veer to the left — (in politics) auf Linkskurs umschwenken
Phrasal Verbs:* * *v.drehen v.umspringen v. -
3 ausbrechen
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/i (ist ausgebrochen)1. (sich befreien) aus einem Gefängnis, Käfig: break out (of), escape (from); MIL. escape; fig. aus einer Gemeinschaft, auch SPORT: break away (from)3. Auto, Pferd, seitlich: swerve, veer; (außer Kontrolle geraten) Auto: career ( oder veer) out of control; Pferd: bolt4. Feuer, Krieg, Seuche etc.: break out; Vulkan: erupt; Ölquelle: blow out; Beifall, Jubel: erupt, explode; Wohlstand5. in Schweiß ausbrechen break out in a sweat; jemandem bricht der Schweiß aus s.o. breaks into a sweat; in Beifall ausbrechen break into applause; in Gelächter / Tränen ausbrechen burst out laughing / crying, burst into laughter / tearsII v/t (hat)1. (losbrechen) break out ( oder off); (Steine) quarry (out); sich (Dat) einen Zahn / jemandem die Zähne ausbrechen break one’s tooth / s.o.’s teeth2. (Fenster, Tür) put in3. AGR. (unerwünschte Triebe abschneiden) prune, lop (off)4. (erbrechen) vomit, bring up* * *(Fahrzeug) to swerve;(Feuer) to break out;(Gefangener) to break out; to escape;(Vulkan) to erupt* * *aus|bre|chen sep1. vi1) (=beginnen Krieg, Seuche, Feuer) to break out; (Konflikt, Gewalt, Hysterie, Unruhen) to break out, to erupt; (Jubel, Zorn, Frust) to erupt, to explode; (Zeitalter) to arrive, to beginin Gelächter/Tränen or Weinen áúsbrechen — to burst into laughter/tears, to burst out laughing/crying
in Jubel áúsbrechen — to erupt with jubilation
in Beifall áúsbrechen — to break into applause
in den Ruf "..." áúsbrechen — to burst out with the cry "..."
in Schweiß áúsbrechen — to break out in a sweat
2) (aus Gefangenschaft) to break out (aus of); (Tier) to escape (aus from); (fig = sich befreien) to get out (aus of), to escape (aus from)aus dem Gefängnis áúsbrechen — to escape from prison
3) (Vulkan) to erupt2. vtZahn to break; Steine to break offeinen Zahn áúsbrechen — to break a tooth
* * *1) (to appear or happen suddenly: War has broken out.) break out2) (to escape (from prison, restrictions etc): A prisoner has broken out ( noun breakout).) break out3) burst4) ((of a volcano) to throw out lava etc: When did Mount Etna last erupt?; The demonstration started quietly but suddenly violence erupted.) erupt5) (suddenly to get into (a rage, a temper etc).) fly into6) (to escape: The prisoner broke loose.) break loose* * *aus|bre·chenI. vi Hilfsverb: sein▪ ausgebrochen escaped3. (sich von etw frei machen)aus einer Ehe \ausbrechen to break up sep a marriage4. (zur Eruption gelangen) to break out, to erupt6. (losbrechen) to explode, to erupt7. (spontan erfolgen lassen)in Gelächter \ausbrechen to burst into laughter [or out laughing]in Jubel \ausbrechen to erupt with jubilation9. (austreten)▪ jdm bricht der Schweiß aus sb breaks into [or out in] a sweatII. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (herausbrechen)eine Wand \ausbrechen to take down sep a wall2. (erbrechen)* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein2) (austreten)jemandem bricht der [kalte] Schweiß aus — somebody breaks into a [cold] sweat
3) < volcano> erupt5)in Gelächter/Weinen ausbrechen — burst out laughing/crying
in Beifall/Tränen ausbrechen — burst into applause/tears
in den Ruf ausbrechen ‘...’ — break into the cry, ‘...’
in Zorn/Wut ausbrechen — explode with anger/rage
6) (sich lösen) <hook, dowel, etc.> come out2.unregelmäßiges transitives Verbsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ausbrechen — break a tooth
* * *ausbrechen (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/i (ist ausgebrochen)1. (sich befreien) aus einem Gefängnis, Käfig: break out (of), escape (from); MIL escape; fig aus einer Gemeinschaft, auch SPORT break away (from)2. Haken, Halterung: break off, come away (aus +dat from)3. Auto, Pferd, seitlich: swerve, veer; (außer Kontrolle geraten) Auto: career ( oder veer) out of control; Pferd: bolt4. Feuer, Krieg, Seuche etc: break out; Vulkan: erupt; Ölquelle: blow out; Beifall, Jubel: erupt, explode; → Wohlstand5.in Schweiß ausbrechen break out in a sweat;jemandem bricht der Schweiß aus sb breaks into a sweat;in Beifall ausbrechen break into applause;in Gelächter/Tränen ausbrechen burst out laughing/crying, burst into laughter/tearsB. v/t (hat)sich (dat)einen Zahn/jemandem die Zähne ausbrechen break one’s tooth/sb’s teeth2. (Fenster, Tür) put in4. (erbrechen) vomit, bring up* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein2) (austreten)jemandem bricht der [kalte] Schweiß aus — somebody breaks into a [cold] sweat
3) < volcano> erupt5)in Gelächter/Weinen ausbrechen — burst out laughing/crying
in Beifall/Tränen ausbrechen — burst into applause/tears
in den Ruf ausbrechen ‘...’ — break into the cry, ‘...’
in Zorn/Wut ausbrechen — explode with anger/rage
6) (sich lösen) <hook, dowel, etc.> come out2.unregelmäßiges transitives Verbsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ausbrechen — break a tooth
* * *v.to break out v.to erupt v. -
4 выйти из под контроля
1) General subject: run out of control, veer out of control, fly into a rage (взбеситься)2) Colloquial: meltdown3) Jargon: run wild4) Business: be beyond control, be out of controlУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выйти из под контроля
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5 déraper
déraper [deʀape]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verb• ça dérape [chaussée] it's slipperyb. [prix, salaires] to soar ; [conversation] to veer onto slippery ground ; [personne] to make provocative statements* * *deʀapeverbe intransitif1) [prix, débat] to get out of control2) [couteau] to slip3) [personne, voiture] to skid4) ( à skis) to sideslip* * *deʀape vi1) [voiture] to skid2) [personne, semelles, couteau] to slip3) fig, [dépenses, déficit, prix, soirée, économie] to go out of control, [personne] (en paroles ou en actes) to get out of controlLes dépenses de la sécurité sociale dérapent. — Social security spending is going out of control.
* * *déraper verb table: aimer vi1 [prix, affaire, débat] to get out of control; le mouvement dérape à droite the movement is veering toward(s) the right;2 [outil, couteau] to slip;3 [personne, voiture] to skid;4 ( skis) to sideslip; descendre en dérapant to side-slip down.[derape] verbe intransitif1. [généralement] to skid2. [au ski] to sideslip -
6 sbandata
f motoring skidcolloq prendersi una sbandata per qualcuno develop a crush on s.o.* * *sbandata s.f.1 ( di auto) slide, sliding, veer, veering; (mar.) list, heel; (aer.) banking: c'era troppo ghiaccio e l'automobile ha fatto una sbandata, there was a lot of ice and the car went out of control2 (fig.) ( inclinazione) tendency, leaning: sbandata politica, political leaning // si è presa una terribile sbandata per il suo professore, she had a terrible crush on her teacher.* * *[zban'data]sostantivo femminile1) aut. skid; mar. listfare una sbandata — aut. to go o get into a skid
2) fig.prendersi una sbandata per qcn. — to have a crush on sb
* * *sbandata/zban'data/sostantivo f.2 fig. prendersi una sbandata per qcn. to have a crush on sb. -
7 выбирать
1) General subject: adopt, bouse (снасти), cast, choise, choose, chose, co optate, elect (голосованием), excerpt (отрывки), extract (примеры, цитаты), find, get out, haul in (канат, снасти), like, make a choice of (что-л.), make choice of, move, opt, pick, pick on, pick out, pick over, pitch upon (что-либо; чем-либо), select, single, take, time, veer and haul, vote, wale, help oneself to, make a choice of, scope out (akimboesenko), make choice2) Computers: garble4) Naval: bowse (трос), bowse away, haul (снасть), heave in (якорную цепь, канат), heave in (якорную цепь, канат и т.п.), heave up (снасть), pick up, round in, rouse, side out (трос), side out, veer in, sheet home, rouse in (снасть)5) Obsolete: co-optate6) Engineering: dap (пазы), fetch (данные или программы из памяти), garble (нужные данные из неупорядоченной совокупности), hack (старую оконную замазку из фальца), heave in, isolate, recall (данные), slack (слабину), take up (слабину)8) Railway term: determine9) Economy: take out12) Cinema: repackage13) Forestry: dig up15) Telecommunications: sample16) Electronics: recall17) Information technology: check, fetch (напр. команду или данные из памяти), retrieve (данные)20) Automation: heave (напр. трос), recall (из памяти), single out21) Quality control: draw -
8 pull
pul
1. verb1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) arrastrar, tirar de2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) chupar3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) remar4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) tirar, ir hacia
2. noun1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) tirón; calada, chupada (tabaco); sorbo (bebida)2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) atracción3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) enchufe•- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
pull1 n tirónpull2 vb1. tirarit's heavy, but if you pull and I push, we'll move it pesa mucho, pero si tú tiras y yo empujo lo moveremos2. tirar / dar un tirón3. arrastrartr[pʊl]1 (tug) tirón nombre masculino2 (of moon, current) fuerza4 (on bottle) sorbo; (on cigarette) calada, chupada5 (prolonged effort) paliza6 (single impression, proof) prueba2 (tug forcefully) tirar de, dar un tirón a■ don't pull my hair! ¡no me tires del pelo!■ have you pulled the chain? ¿has tirado de la cadena?3 (remove, draw out) sacar4 (damage - muscle) sufrir un tirón5 (operate - trigger) apretar1 (tug) tirar (at/on, de)2 (on pipe, cigarette) chupar, dar caladas a3 (of vehicle - veer) tirarpull ['pʊl, 'pʌl] vt1) draw, tug: tirar de, jalar2) extract: sacar, extraerto pull teeth: sacar muelasto pull a gun on: amenazar a (alguien) con pistola3) tear: desgarrarse (un músculo, etc.)4)to pull down : bajar, echar abajo, derribar (un edificio)5)to pull in attract: atraer (una muchedumbre, etc.)to pull in votes: conseguir votos6)to pull off remove: sacar, quitar7)to pull oneself together : calmarse, tranquilizarse8)to pull up raise: levantar, subirpull vi1) draw, tug: tirar, jalarthey pulled in front of us: se nos metieron delanteto pull to a stop: pararse3)to pull through recover: recobrarse, reponerse4)to pull together cooperate: trabajar juntos, cooperarpull n1) tug: tirón m, jalón mhe gave it a pull: le dio un tirón2) attraction: atracción f, fuerza fthe pull of gravity: la fuerza de la gravedad3) influence: influencia f4) handle: tirador m (de un cajón, etc.)5)bell pull : cuerda fn.• chupada s.f.• estirón s.m.• primeras pruebas s.f.pl.• tirador s.m.• tirón s.m.v.• arrastrar v.• halar v.• jalar v.• tirar v.• tirar de v.
I
1. pʊl1)b) ( in specified direction) (+ adv compl)pull your chair closer to the fire — acerca or arrima la silla al fuego
could you pull the door to/the curtains, please? — por favor, cierra la puerta/corre las cortinas
the current pulled him under — la corriente lo arrastró or se lo llevó al fondo
to pull the carpet o rug (out) from under somebody o somebody's feet — fastidiarle los planes a alguien, moverle* el tapete a alguien (Méx fam)
2)a) ( tug) tirar de, jalar (AmL exc CS)pull the other one! — (BrE colloq) me estás tomando el pelo (fam)
to pull strings o wires — ( use influence) tocar* todos los resortes or muchas teclas, mover* hilos
to pull the strings o wires — ( be in control) tener* la sartén por el mango
b) (tear, detach)he pulled the toy to bits — rompió or destrozó el juguete
c) ( snag)3)a) \<\<weeds/nail\>\> arrancar*; \<\<tooth\>\> sacar*b) ( take out) sacar*he pulled a gun on them — sacó una pistola y los amenazó; see also pull out
4) (colloq) \<\<crowd/audience\>\> atraer*; \<\<votes\>\> conseguir*5) ( perform) (colloq)don't you ever pull a stunt like that on me again — no me vuelvas a hacer una faena así or una cosa semejante
to pull a fast one on somebody — hacerle* una jugarreta a alguien (fam)
6) ( Med) \<\<muscle/tendon\>\> desgarrarse
2.
vi1)a) (drag, tug) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)to pull AT/ON something — tirar de or (AmL exc CS) jalar algo
b) ( suck)to pull ON o AT something — \<\<on pipe\>\> darle* una chupada or (AmL tb) una pitada or (Esp tb) una calada a algo
2)a) \<\<vehicle\>\> ( move) (+ adv compl)to pull off the road — salir* de la carretera
to pull into the station — entrar en la estación; see also pull in, pull up
b) ( row) remar•Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up
II
1) c ( tug) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS)2) ua) ( pulling force) fuerza fb) ( influence) influencia f4) c ( difficult journey)[pʊl]1. N2) [of moon, magnet, sea etc] (fuerza f de) atracción f; [of current] fuerza f, ímpetu m; (fig) (=attraction) atracción fthe pull of the south — la atracción del Sur, lo atractivo del Sur
3) * (=influence) enchufe * m, palanca f (LAm) *; (=advantage) ventaja fhe took a pull from the bottle — tomó un trago de la botella, dio un tiento a la botella (Sp)
5) (=journey, drive etc)it was a long pull — fue mucho camino or trecho
6) (=handle of drawer etc) tirador m; [of bell] cuerda f7) (Typ) primeras pruebas fpl8) (Brit)*to be on the pull — estar de ligue (Sp) *, estar chequeando (LAm) *
2. VT1) (=draw, drag) tirar de, jalar (LAm)punch I, 1., 2), weight 1., 1)to pull a door shut/open — cerrar/abrir una puerta de un tirón or (LAm) jalón
2) (=tug) tirar de, jalar (LAm); [+ trigger] apretar; [+ oar] tirar de; [+ boat] remar; (Naut) [+ rope] halar, jalar; [+ tooth] sacar; [+ weeds] arrancarto pull sb's hair — tirar or (LAm) jalar de los pelos a algn
- pull the other oneleg 1., 1)3) (=extract, draw out) sacar, arrancar; [+ beer] servirrank I, 1., 1)4) (=injure)5) [+ ball] (at golf etc) golpear oblicuamente (a la izquierda)6) (Typ) imprimir7) * (=cancel) [+ TV programme] suspender8) * (=carry out, do)what are you trying to pull? — ¿qué quieres conseguir?, ¿qué es lo que pretendes con esto?
to pull a fast one or a trick on sb — jugar una mala pasada a algn
9) * (=attract)he knows how to pull the birds — (Brit) sabe ligar con las chicas *
3. VI1) tirar, jalar (LAm)to pull at or on a rope — tirar de una cuerda
2)to pull at or on one's pipe — dar chupadas a la pipa
to pull at a bottle — tomar un trago or (Sp) dar un tiento a una botella
3) (=move) [vehicle] ir; [oarsmen etc] remarhe pulled sharply to one side to avoid the lorry — torció bruscamente a un lado para no chocar con el camión
4) (Brit) * ligar *, pillar (cacho) (Sp) **4.CPDpull ring, pull tab N — anilla f
- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up* * *
I
1. [pʊl]1)b) ( in specified direction) (+ adv compl)pull your chair closer to the fire — acerca or arrima la silla al fuego
could you pull the door to/the curtains, please? — por favor, cierra la puerta/corre las cortinas
the current pulled him under — la corriente lo arrastró or se lo llevó al fondo
to pull the carpet o rug (out) from under somebody o somebody's feet — fastidiarle los planes a alguien, moverle* el tapete a alguien (Méx fam)
2)a) ( tug) tirar de, jalar (AmL exc CS)pull the other one! — (BrE colloq) me estás tomando el pelo (fam)
to pull strings o wires — ( use influence) tocar* todos los resortes or muchas teclas, mover* hilos
to pull the strings o wires — ( be in control) tener* la sartén por el mango
b) (tear, detach)he pulled the toy to bits — rompió or destrozó el juguete
c) ( snag)3)a) \<\<weeds/nail\>\> arrancar*; \<\<tooth\>\> sacar*b) ( take out) sacar*he pulled a gun on them — sacó una pistola y los amenazó; see also pull out
4) (colloq) \<\<crowd/audience\>\> atraer*; \<\<votes\>\> conseguir*5) ( perform) (colloq)don't you ever pull a stunt like that on me again — no me vuelvas a hacer una faena así or una cosa semejante
to pull a fast one on somebody — hacerle* una jugarreta a alguien (fam)
6) ( Med) \<\<muscle/tendon\>\> desgarrarse
2.
vi1)a) (drag, tug) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)to pull AT/ON something — tirar de or (AmL exc CS) jalar algo
b) ( suck)to pull ON o AT something — \<\<on pipe\>\> darle* una chupada or (AmL tb) una pitada or (Esp tb) una calada a algo
2)a) \<\<vehicle\>\> ( move) (+ adv compl)to pull off the road — salir* de la carretera
to pull into the station — entrar en la estación; see also pull in, pull up
b) ( row) remar•Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up
II
1) c ( tug) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS)2) ua) ( pulling force) fuerza fb) ( influence) influencia f4) c ( difficult journey) -
9 run
запустить глагол:курсировать (run, ply)расстилаться (cover, run)имя существительное:период времени (run, span)заход на цель (run, run-up)косяк рыбы (run, School) -
10 ran
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11 runs
работает глагол:курсировать (run, ply)расстилаться (cover, run)имя существительное:бег (running, run, race)период времени (run, span)заход на цель (run, run-up)косяк рыбы (run, School) -
12 cut
1. n порез; разрезcut set — разрез; сечение
2. n резаная рана3. n резаниеresultant cut surface — поверхность, обработанная резанием
4. n глубина резания5. n спец. разрез; пропил; выемка6. n спец. канал; кювет7. n спец. насечка8. n спец. сильный удар9. n спец. отрезанный кусок; вырезка; срезa cut from the joint — вырезка, филей
10. n спец. настриг11. n спец. отрез12. n спец. отрезок13. n спец. очертание, абрис, контур14. n спец. профиль15. n спец. покрой16. n спец. стрижка, фасон стрижкиcrew cut — мужская короткая стрижка «ёжик»
poodle cut — короткая женская стрижка «пудель»
17. n спец. сокращение, снижение; уменьшениеtax cut — сокращение налогов; уменьшение налоговых ставок
18. n спец. сокращение; вырезка части текста; купюраcut out — вырезать; делать вырезки
to cut down — отрезать, нарезать на части
19. n спец. путь напрямик, кратчайший путьto take a short cut — пойти кратчайшим оскорбление, выпад; насмешка; удар
to cut off a corner — срезать угол, пойти напрямик
20. n спец. разг. прекращение знакомства21. n спец. разг. пропускattendance was compulsory, and no cuts were allowed — посещение было обязательным, и никакие пропуски не разрешались
22. n спец. разг. доля23. n спец. разг. отдельный номер на долгоиграющей пластинке24. n проф. грамзапись25. n проф. сеанс грамзаписи26. n проф. гравюра на дереве27. n проф. карт. снятие28. n проф. кино монтажный кадр29. n проф. пролёт моста30. n проф. хим. погон, фракция31. n проф. захват32. n проф. ж. -д. отцеп33. n проф. горн. выруб34. n проф. эл. отключение нагрузки35. n проф. австрал. новозел. отделённая часть стада36. n проф. австрал. новозел. разг. телесное наказание37. n спорт. удар мяча на правую сторону поля38. n спорт. срезка мячаa cut and thrust — пикировка, оживлённый спор
39. a разрезанный; срезанный; порезанныйcut in strips — разрезать на полосы; разрезанный на полосы
40. a скроенный41. a шлифованный; гранёный42. a сниженный, уменьшенныйcut down — выторговать; убедить снизить цену
43. a кастрированный44. a разг. подвыпивший45. a сл. разведённый, разбавленный; с примесями, нечистый46. v резать, разрезать47. v нанести резаную рану48. v резатьсяthe butter was frozen hard and did not cut easily — масло сильно замёрзло, и его трудно было резать
49. v срезать, отрезатьto cut off — отрезать, обрезать
50. v нарезать51. v стричь, подстригать52. v сокращать, снижать; уменьшать53. v сокращать путь, брать наперерезcut by half — сокращать наполовину; сокращенный наполовину
54. v сокращать, урезывать; делать купюру55. v вырезатьcut and paste — "вырезать и вставлять"
56. v кроить57. v ударить; причинить острую боль58. v огорчать, обижать; ранить59. v пересекать, перекрещивать60. v перегрызать, прогрызать61. v разг. удирать, убегать62. v разг. резко изменить направление, побежать в другую сторону63. v разг. переставать, прекращать64. v разг. амер. лишать политической поддержки; голосовать против, вычеркнуть кандидатуру65. v разг. разг. не замечать, не узнавать, игнорироватьI took off my hat to her but he cut me dead — я поклонился ей, но она сделала вид, что не замечает меня
66. v разг. карт. сниматьto cut for deal — снимать колоду для того, чтобы определить, кто должен сдавать
67. v разг. делать антраша68. v разг. жив. выделяться, выступать слишком резкоcolours that cut — цвета, которые режут глаз
69. v разг. новозел. разг. кончать, заканчивать, докончить70. v тех. обрабатывать режущим инструментом, снимать стружку71. v тех. полигр. обрезать книжный блокcut off — обрезать, отрезать, отрубать, отсекать
72. v тех. сверлить, бурить73. v тех. стр. тесать, стёсывать74. v тех. эл. отключать, отсоединять75. v тех. радио76. v тех. отстраиваться77. v тех. переключать с одной программы на другуюподрубать, делать вруб
78. v тех. вет. засекаться79. n редк. жребийСинонимический ряд:1. thin (adj.) dilute; diluted; thin; watered-down; watery; weak2. abatement (noun) abatement; curtailment; decrease; reduction3. fashion (noun) fashion; form; garb; kind; mode; sort; stamp; style4. furrow (noun) ditch; furrow; hollow; trench5. incision (noun) channel; incision; nip; passage; pierce; rent; stab; trim; wound6. part (noun) division; member; moiety; parcel; part; piece; portion; section; segment7. share (noun) allotment; allowance; bite; lot; partage; quota; share8. slice (noun) gash; slash; slice; slit; split9. slight (noun) rebuff; slight; snub10. type (noun) breed; cast; caste; character; class; description; feather; ilk; kidney; manner; mold; mould; nature; order; persuasion; species; stripe; type; variety; way11. bisect (verb) bisect; cross; divide; intersect12. carve (verb) carve; cleave; dissect; dissever; sever; split; sunder13. carved (verb) carved; cleaved or clove/cleaved; dissected; dissevered; severed; sundered14. clipped (verb) clipped; cropped; lowered; marked down; mowed/mowed or mown; pared; pruned; reduced; shaved/shaved or shaven; sheared/sheared or shorn; trimmed15. cold-shoulder (verb) cold-shoulder; ostracize; snob; snub16. cut off (verb) crop; cut off; guillotine; lop; lop off; truncate17. delete (verb) delete; omit18. diluted (verb) diluted; thinned; weakened19. fell (verb) chop; fell; hew; hewed20. felled (verb) chopped; felled; hewed/hewed or hewn21. gashed (verb) gashed; incised; pierced; slashed; sliced22. harvest (verb) harvest; mow; reap23. hollow out (verb) dig; disembowel; eviscerate; excavate; excise; hollow out24. insult (verb) hurt; insult; move; slight; touch; wound25. make (verb) facet; fashion; make; sculpt; whittle26. operate (verb) open up; operate27. operated (verb) opened up; operated28. ostracized (verb) ostracized; snubbed29. penetrate (verb) claw; gash; incise; lance; penetrate; pierce; score; scratch; slash; slit30. reduce (verb) cut down; diminish; lessen; lopped; lower; mark down; pare; reduce; shave; shorn31. sheer (verb) sheer; skew; slue; swerve; veer; yawed32. shorten (verb) abbreviate; abridge; bob; condense; curtail; cut back; retrench; shorten33. shortened (verb) abbreviated; abridged; curtailed; retrenched; shortened34. shun (verb) rebuff; shun; spurn35. skip (verb) skip36. slice (verb) chisel; haggle; mangle; rive; slice37. thin (verb) attenuate; dilute; dissolve; thin; water; water down; weaken38. trim (verb) clip; prune; shear; skive; snip; trimАнтонимический ряд:expand; include; increase -
13 отказываться
1) General subject: abdicate (от права на что-либо), abdicate (от права, поста и т.п.), abjure (от требования), abnegate (от прав, привилегий и т.п.), back down (от своей претензии), backtrack, balk (от пищи и т. п.), decline, deny, desist, disavow, discard (от прежних взглядов, дружбы и т. п.), disclaim (от прав на что-либо), disown, eschew (от чего-л.), forego (от чего-либо), foreswear, forgo, forgo (от чего-л.), forsake (от привычки и т. п.), forswear, give up (от работы и т. п.), go back (от своих слов), lay aside, nill, put away (от мысли и т. п.), recant (от обета), recede (от договорённости, от мнения), refuse, reject, release (от права), relinquish (от права), renounce (от своих прав, требований, привычек и т. п.), repeal, resign (от должности), resign (от права и т.п.), resile (от своего требования), resile (от своего требования и т.п.), retract, retract (от обещания и т.п.), retreat (from; от обещания), scratch (от чего-либо), surrender, swear off (от чего-л.), throw aside (от чего-л.), throw away, throw out (от чего-л.), throw over (от плана, намерения и т. п.), unsay (от сказанного или написанного), veer away (от чего-л.), waive (от права, требования; тж. юр.), would mind, abandon, abnegate, give, sign away (в чью-л. пользу), lay down (от должности и т.п.), declare off (от сделки и т.п.), turn away from (от использования чего-л.), dismantle (от программы), drop, dump, retreat from, shy away2) Naval: give over3) American: pass up (от чего-либо)5) Rare: renunciate7) Religion: forsake (от чего-л.)8) Law: abandon (напр. от права, притязания), abandon (от долговых требований, права, собственности и т.д.), abdicate (напр. от должности, права, ребёнка), abdicate (от права, должности и т.д.), abnegate (от права, притязания), disclaim (от права), forgo (от права, требования), remise (от права), repudiate, resign (от права), retract (от заявления, показаний и т. n.), surrender (от права), waive (от права, требования, привилегии), waive (от права и т.п.)9) Economy: sign off (от чего-л.), surrender (от чего-л.), waive (от права)10) Accounting: divest (напр. от владения), repudiate (напр. от уплаты долга), waive (от права, от претензии)11) Diplomatic term: lay down the rules (от должности и т.п.), renounce (or чего-л.), repudiate (от чего-л.), resign (or права и т.п.), resile (or своего требования и т.п.), retract (or обещания и т.п.), waive (от права, требования)12) Jargon: (от чего-то) back up (Fred backed up at the last minute, leaving me with $10 of hotdogs. Фред отказался в последнюю минуту, оставить мне десять долларов, на хот-доги.)13) Information technology: declaim14) Patents: abdicate (от права), renounce (от права), resign (от права, должности и т.п.), turn out16) Quality control: release (напр. от резервирования)17) Makarov: abandon (от чего-либо), forgo (напр. от курения), lay down (от должности и т.п.), reject (от предложения), retract (от заявления, показаний и т.п.), retractation, revoke, cast off (от кого-л.)18) Taboo: kick -
14 scharf
(beißend) caustic; acrimonious; biting; pungent; acrid; tart;(bissig) fierce;(brüsk) stiff;(geladen) live;(gewürzt) hot;(scharfsinnig) trenchant; incisive; keen;(schneidend) cutting; edged; sharp;* * *schạrf [ʃarf]1. adj comp - er['ʃɛrfɐ] superl -ste(r, s) ['ʃɛrfstə]1) Messer, Kante, Kurve sharp; (= durchdringend) Wind keen, biting, cutting; Kälte biting; Luft raw, keen; Frost sharp, keen; Ton piercing, shrilldas scharfe S (Aus inf) — the "scharfes s" (German symbol ß), ess-tset
2) (= stark gewürzt) hot; Geruch, Geschmack pungent, acrid; Käse strong, sharp; Alkohol (= stark) strong; (= brennend) fiery; (= ätzend) Waschmittel, Lösung causticscharfe Sachen (inf) — hard stuff (inf)
3) (= hart, streng) Mittel, Maßnahmen tough, severe, drastic; (inf) Prüfung, Untersuchung strict, tough; Lehrer, Polizist tough; Bewachung close, tight; Hund fierce4) (= schonungslos, stark) Worte, Kritik sharp, biting, harsh; Widerstand, Konkurrenz fierce, tough; Gegner, Protest strong, fierce; Auseinandersetzung bitter, fierceeine scharfe Zunge haben — to have a sharp tongue, to be sharp-tongued
jdn/etw in scharfer Form kritisieren — to criticize sb/sth in strong terms
etw in schärfster Form or aufs Schärfste or aufs schärfste verurteilen — to condemn sth in the strongest possible terms
5) (= deutlich, klar, genau) sharp; Unterschied sharp, marked; Brille, Linse sharply focusing; Augen sharp, keen; Töne clear, precise; Verstand, Intelligenz, Gehör sharp, keen, acute; Beobachter keen6) (= heftig, schnell) Ritt, Trab hardein scharfes Tempo fahren (inf) — to drive hell for leather (Brit) or like a bat out of hell (inf), to drive at quite a lick (Brit inf)
7) (= echt) Munition etc, Schuss live8) (inf = geil) randy (Brit inf horny (inf)jdn scharf machen — to turn sb on (inf)
scharf werden — to get turned on (inf), to get randy (Brit inf) or horny (inf)
auf jdn/etw scharf sein — to be keen on (inf) or hot for (inf) sb/sth, to fancy sb/sth (inf)
der Kleine/Alte ist scharf wie Nachbars Lumpi or tausend Russen or sieben Sensen (dated) — he's a randy (Brit) or horny little/old bugger (inf)
See:→ auch scharfmachen2. adv comp -er,superl am -sten1)(= intensiv)
scharf nach etw riechen — to smell strongly of sthscharf würzen — to season highly, to make hot (inf)
2)(= schneidend)
etw scharf schleifen — to sharpen or hone sth to a fine edgedas "s" wird oft scharf ausgesprochen — "s" is often voiceless, "s" is often pronounced as an "s" and not a "z"
4) (= konzentriert) zuhören closelyjdn scharf ansehen — to give sb a scrutinizing look; (missbilligend) to look sharply at sb
scharf nachdenken — to have a good or long think, to think long and hard
5) (= präzise) analysieren carefully, in detail6)(= genau)
etw scharf einstellen (Bild, Diaprojektor etc) — to bring sth into focus; Sender to tune sth in (properly)scharf eingestellt — in (sharp) focus, (properly) tuned in
scharf sehen/hören — to have sharp eyes/ears
7) (= schnell) fahren, marschieren fast8) (= abrupt) bremsen sharply, hard9)(= hart)
scharf vorgehen/durchgreifen — to take decisive action10) (= streng) bewachen closely11)(= knapp)
scharf kalkulieren — to reduce one's profit margin12) (= fein) hören, sehen clearly, well13) (MIL)in der Diskussion wurde ziemlich scharf geschossen (inf) — the discussion became rather heated, sparks flew in the discussion
* * *1) acutely2) ((of the senses) keen: acute hearing.) acute3) ((of food) having a sharp, burning taste: a hot curry.) hot4) (insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) cut5) keenly6) keen7) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) keen8) ((of wind etc) very cold and biting.) keen9) ((of food) containing a lot of pepper: The soup is too peppery.) peppery10) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) live11) pungently12) ((of a taste or smell) sharp and strong.) pungent13) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rank14) severe15) (having a thin edge that can cut or a point that can pierce: a sharp knife.) sharp16) ((of changes in direction) sudden and quick: a sharp left turn.) sharp17) (alert: Dogs have sharp ears.) sharp18) (with an abrupt change of direction: Turn sharp left here.) sharp19) (in a sharp manner: a sharply-pointed piece of glass; The road turned sharply to the left; He rebuked her sharply.) sharply* * *<schärfer, schärfste>[ʃarf]I. adj\scharfe Krallen/Zähne sharp claws/teethetw \scharf machen to sharpen sthetw \scharf schleifen to sharpen sth2. (spitz zulaufend) sharpeine \scharfe Bügelfalte a sharp crease\scharfe Gesichtszüge sharp featureseine \scharfe Kante a sharp edgeeine \scharfe Kurve/Kehre a hairpin bendeine \scharfe Nase a sharp nose\scharfe Gewürze/ \scharfer Senf hot spices/mustard\scharfer Käse strong cheese4. (ätzend) aggressive, caustic [or strong]\scharfe Dämpfe caustic vapours [or AM -ors]ein \scharfer Geruch a pungent odour [or AM -or]\scharfe Putzmittel aggressive detergents; s.a. Sache5. (schonungslos, heftig) harsh, severe, tough\scharfe Ablehnung fierce [or strong] opposition\scharfe Aufsicht/Bewachung/Kontrolle rigorous [or strict] supervision/surveillance/control\scharfe Auseinandersetzungen bitter altercations\scharfe dirigistische Eingriffe POL drastic state interferenceetw in schärfster Form verurteilen to condemn sth in the strongest possible termsein \scharfer Gegner a fierce opponent\scharfe Konkurrenz fierce [or keen] competition\scharfe Maßnahmen ergreifen to take drastic [or harsh] measuresein \scharfer Polizist a tough policemanein \scharfer Prüfer a strict examiner\scharfer Protest strong [or vigorous] protestein \scharfes Urteil a harsh [or scathing] judgement\scharfe Kritik biting [or fierce] criticismein \scharfer Verweis a strong reprimand\scharfer Widerstand fierce [or strong] resistanceeine \scharfe Zunge haben to have a sharp tonguesehr \scharf gegen jdn werden to be very sharp with sbeine \scharfe Bombe a live bombmit \scharfen Patronen schießen to shoot live bullets\scharfe Schüsse abfeuern to shoot with live ammunition8. (konzentriert, präzise) careful, keenein \scharfer Analytiker a careful [or thorough] analysteine \scharfe Auffassungsgabe haben to have keen powers of observationein \scharfer Beobachter a keen [or perceptive] observer\scharfe Beobachtung astute [or keen] observation\scharfe Betrachtung careful [or thorough] examination\scharfer Blick close [or thorough] inspection\scharfe Intelligenz keen intelligenceein \scharfer Verstand a keen [or sharp] mind9. FOTO sharpein gestochen \scharfes Foto an extremely sharp photoeine \scharfe Linse a strong [or powerful] lens\scharfe Umrisse sharp outlines10. (schneidend) biting\scharfer Frost sharp frost\scharfe Kälte biting [or fierce] cold\scharfes Licht glaring [or stabbing] light\scharfe Luft raw aireine \scharfe Stimme a sharp voiceein \scharfer Ton a shrill soundein \scharfer Wind a biting wind11. (forciert) hard, fastin \scharfem Galopp reiten to ride at a furious gallopein \scharfer Ritt a hard ridein \scharfem Tempo at a [fast and] furious paceein \scharfes Auto a cool car[das ist] \scharf! [that is] cool!ein \scharfer Schuss a fierce shot14. (aggressiv) fierceein \scharfer [Wach]hund a fierce [watch]dogein \scharfes Mädchen a sexy girlII. adv\scharf gebügelte Hosen sharply ironed trousers [or pantsich esse/koche gerne \scharf I like eating/cooking spicy/hot food\scharf schmecken to taste hotetw \scharf würzen to highly season sth3. (heftig) sharplyetw \scharf ablehnen to reject sth outright [or out of hand], to flatly reject sthetw \scharf angreifen [o attackieren] to attack sth sharply [or viciously]\scharf durchgreifen to take drastic actionetw \scharf kritisieren to criticize sth sharply [or harshly] [or severely]etw \scharf verurteilen to condemn sth strongly [or harshly]jdm \scharf widersprechen to vehemently contradict4. (konzentriert, präzise) carefully\scharf analysieren to analyze carefully [or painstakingly] [or thoroughly]\scharf aufpassen to take great [or extreme] careein Problem \scharf beleuchten to get right to the heart of a problem\scharf beobachten to observe [or watch] carefully [or closely]\scharf hinsehen to look good and hardetw \scharf unter die Lupe nehmen to investigate sth carefully [or thoroughly], to take a careful [or close] look at sth\scharf nachdenken to think hardetw \scharf umreißen to define sth clearly [or sharply5. (streng) hard, closelyetw \scharf bekämpfen to fight hard [or strongly] against sthjdn \scharf bewachen to keep a close guard on sbgegen etw akk \scharf durchgreifen [o vorgehen] to take drastic [or vigorous] action [or to take drastic steps] against sth6. (klar) sharplyder Baum hebt sich \scharf vom Hintergrund ab the tree contrasts sharply to the backgrounddas Bild/den Sender \scharf einstellen to sharply focus the picture/tune in the station\scharf sehen to have keen [or sharp] eyes7. (abrupt) abruptly, sharply\scharf links/rechts abbiegen/einbiegen to take a sharp left/right, to turn sharp left/rightFleisch \scharf anbraten to sear meat\scharf bremsen to brake sharply, to slam on the brakes8. (gefährlich)\scharf geladen sein to be loaded [with live ammunition]\scharf schießen to shoot [with live ammunition]9. (in forciertem Tempo) fast, like the wind [or devil]\scharf reiten to ride hard\scharf schießen to shoot fiercely* * *1.; schärfer, schärfst... Adjektiv1) sharp2) (stark gewürzt, brennend, stechend) hot; strong <drink, vinegar, etc.>; caustic < chemical>; pungent, acrid < smell>4) (deutlich wahrnehmend) keen; sharp5) (deutlich hervortretend) sharp <contours, features, nose, photograph>6) (schonungslos) tough, fierce <resistance, competition, etc.>; sharp <criticism, remark, words, etc.>; strong, fierce <opponent, protest, etc.>; severe, harsh <sentence, law, measure, etc.>; fierce < dog>7) (schnell) fast; hard <ride, gallop, etc.>9)das scharfe S — (bes. österr.) the German letter ‘ß’
11)2.scharf auf jemanden/etwas sein — (ugs.) really fancy somebody (coll.) /be really keen on something
1)scharf würzen/abschmecken — season/flavour highly
scharf riechen — smell pungent or strong
3) (deutlich wahrnehmend) <listen, watch, etc.> closely, intently; <think, consider, etc.> hard4) (deutlich hervortretend) sharply5) (schonungslos) <attack, criticize, etc.> sharply, strongly; <contradict, oppose, etc.> strongly, fiercely; <watch, observe, etc.> closely6) (schnell) fastscharf bremsen — brake hard or sharply
7)* * *scharf; schärfer, am schärfstenA. adj1. Messer etc: sharp (auch fig);scharfe Zunge sharp tongue2. Essen: hot, spicy, highly seasoned; Essig, Senf, Käse: strong; Geruch: acrid, pungent; Säure: caustic; Paprika, Pfeffer: hot; Alkohol: strong; (brennend) sharp; Waschmittel: aggressive;scharfe Saucen picante sauces;das ist vielleicht ein scharfes Zeug umg it really burns your throat3. Sinnesorgan etc: sharp;scharfes Auge, scharfer Blick sharp ( oder keen) eye(s), keen eyesight;ein scharfes Auge haben für have a keen ( oder good) eye for;scharfes Gehör sharp ears, keen sense of hearing;scharfer Beobachter/Denker keen observer/thinker;scharfer Verstand keen ( oder incisive) mindscharfer Kritiker severe critic;schärfsten Protest einlegen protest vehemently;scharfer Widerstand severe ( oder stiff) opposition;in scharfem Ton in a sharp tone5. (durchdringend) Ton: piercing, shrill;scharfer Wind biting ( oder cutting) wind;die Luft ist scharf there’s a nip ( oder bite) in the air6. (hart, stark) Gegensatz: stark;ein scharfer Gegner von … a sworn enemy of …;scharfer Kampf hard fight;scharfe Konkurrenz stiff competition;scharfe Maßnahmen strict ( oder stringent) measures;eine scharfe Satire über … a pungent satire on …;scharfe Bestrafung severe punishment;7. (deutlich) sharp, clear;scharfe Umrisse clear ( oder sharp) outlines;scharfe Gesichtszüge sharp ( oder clear-cut) features;das Bild ist nicht ganz scharf the picture isn’t quite sharp ( oder is slightly blurred);8. (jäh, abrupt) abrupt, sharp;scharfe Kurve sharp bend;9. (schnell) fast;scharfer Ritt hard ride;scharfes Tempo fast ( oder sharp) pace;scharfer Schuss SPORT powerful shot10. umg (versessen)ganz scharf darauf sein zu (+inf) umg be dead keen on (US wild about) (+ger), be dead keen to (US dying to) (+inf)11. umg (geil) besonders Br randy, horny sl;scharfer Film/scharfes Buch/scharfe Wäsche sexy film/book/underwear12. umg (toll) great, cool;scharfe Klamotten/scharfes Auto auch snazzy clothes/car;das ist ja scharf that’s really (US real) cool13. LING:ein scharfes „S“ a German ß character14. Munition: live;mit scharfer Munition schießen shoot ( oder fire) live bulletsB. adv1. sharply etc;scharf sehen/hören have sharp eyes/ears;scharf geschnitten Profil etc: clear-cut;scharf anbraten (fry to) seal;scharf bewachen keep a close guard (fig watch, eye) on;scharf aufpassen pay close attention, keep close watch;jemanden scharf anfassen müssen have to be very strict with sb;scharf durchgreifen take tough action (bei against);gegen jemanden scharf durchgreifen auch clamp down on sb;scharf ablehnen flatly reject;scharf verurteilen/kritisieren severely condemn/criticize;scharf formuliert sharply ( oder strongly)worded;scharf nachdenken think hard, have a good think;denkt mal scharf nach umg put your thinking caps on (for a minute);scharf schießen shoot with live ammunition;in der Diskussion wurde scharf geschossen fig there were some sharp exchanges during the discussion2.scharf würzen season with hot spices;zu scharf gewürzt too highly seasoned;gerne scharf essen like highly seasoned ( oder very spicy) food3. (genau) sharply, accurately;scharf einstellen FOTO focus (accurately);mit dieser Brille sehe ich nicht scharf I can’t see clearly with these spectacles (US glasses);scharf blickend sharp-sighted; fig perspicacious;scharf umrissen sharply defined; fig clear-cut4. (mit Wucht)scharf bremsen brake hard, slam on the brakes;scharf anfahren make a racing start;ein unheimlich scharf geschossener Ball an incredibly powerful shot5.scharf nach rechts/links gehen turn sharp right/left;scharf rechts/links fahren dicht am Straßenrand: keep well in to the right/left, hug the right-hand/left-hand kerb (US curb); unkontrolliert: swerve ( oder veer) to the right/left; (abbiegen) turn sharp right/left;scharf an jemandem vorbeifahren shave past sb;scharf auf ein Auto auffahren drive right up to a car’s rear bumper, besonders US tailgate a car; → schärfen* * *1.; schärfer, schärfst... Adjektiv1) sharp2) (stark gewürzt, brennend, stechend) hot; strong <drink, vinegar, etc.>; caustic < chemical>; pungent, acrid < smell>4) (deutlich wahrnehmend) keen; sharp5) (deutlich hervortretend) sharp <contours, features, nose, photograph>6) (schonungslos) tough, fierce <resistance, competition, etc.>; sharp <criticism, remark, words, etc.>; strong, fierce <opponent, protest, etc.>; severe, harsh <sentence, law, measure, etc.>; fierce < dog>7) (schnell) fast; hard <ride, gallop, etc.>9)das scharfe S — (bes. österr.) the German letter ‘ß’
11)2.scharf auf jemanden/etwas sein — (ugs.) really fancy somebody (coll.) /be really keen on something
1)scharf würzen/abschmecken — season/flavour highly
scharf riechen — smell pungent or strong
3) (deutlich wahrnehmend) <listen, watch, etc.> closely, intently; <think, consider, etc.> hard4) (deutlich hervortretend) sharply5) (schonungslos) <attack, criticize, etc.> sharply, strongly; <contradict, oppose, etc.> strongly, fiercely; <watch, observe, etc.> closely6) (schnell) fastscharf bremsen — brake hard or sharply
7)* * *adj.acrid adj.acute adj.caustic adj.edged adj.hot adj.keen adj.poignant adj.pungent adj.sharp adj.strident adj.subtle adj.tangy adj.trenchant adj.twangy adj. adv.acridly adv.keenly adv.poignantly adv.pungently adv.sharply adv.stridently adv.trenchantly adv. -
15 dümen
1. rudder. 2. slang trick. 3. slang come-on. 4. colloq. control, administration. -ine bakmak slang to watch for a chance to get one´s share. - çevirmek colloq. to play tricks. - dinlemek (for a ship) to answer her helm. - dolabı naut. rudder wheel, wheel. -i eğri colloq. walking sideways. -i elinde olmak to control, be in charge (of). - evi housing for the rudder shaft. - kırmak 1. to change directions, veer. 2. slang to be on one´s guard, proceed carefully. -i kırmak slang to scram, beat it, clear out. - kullanmak slang to be on one´s guard, proceed carefully. - neferi colloq. the last or laziest (person). - suyu the wake of a ship. - suyundan gitmek /ın/ to follow in (someone´s) wake. - tutmak to steer. - yapmak /a/ slang to deceive, trick (someone). - yekesi naut. tiller. - yelpazesi blade of a rudder. -
16 отклонение
1) General subject: ab (от чего-л.), aberration (aberration of the needle - отклонение магнитной стрелки), cast, declension (от образца), declination, defection, deflecting, deflection, deflexion, deflexure, denial, departure, detour (от прямого пути), deviation, digression, disallowance, disclaimer, dismissal, divagation, divergence, divergency, diversion, error, exclusion, inclination (магнитной стрелки), incurvation, lean, movement, nonconcurrence (поправки), rejection, reprobation, shift, spurn, swerve, swerve (от курса и т.п.), throw-down (предложения), turn-down, turndown, variation, warp (от нормы), (от общепринятой нормы поведения,от курса) different, nutation2) Geology: aberrance (от нормального типа), diversion (реки), kink (жилы), oscillation (стрелки), underlie, warping3) Naval: departure (от средней величины), interception, turning aside, veering off4) Medicine: deviance (от принятых норм, правил, обязанностей), deviation (от нормы), drift, lapse (io нормы)5) American: nonconcurrence (поправки и т.п.)6) Sports: evasion7) Military: mistake8) Engineering: bend (от курса), bending (напр. луча), bias, curvature, decline, derivation, diffraction, discrepancy, displacement (регулируемой величины), error (от номинала), flexure, offset, offsetting, runout, shift (от заданного режима), standoff (прибора от стенки ствола скважины), tilt, tilting, wander9) Bookish: declinature10) Agriculture: departure (напр. температуры)11) Chemistry: hading12) Construction: bending off, departure (от заданного положения или условий), deviation (напр. от среднего значения), imperfection (от проектной конструктивной формы сооружения), offset (пропорционального регулирования), pitch (оси проходческого щита от осевой линии тоннеля в вертикальной плоскости), throw (стрелки прибора), yaw (оси проходческого щита от осевой линии тоннеля в плане), yawing, inflection13) Mathematics: abnormality, deflection (from), deviate, deviation (of, from), dilatation (характеристика квазиконформного отображения), ecart, error distance, excursion14) Religion: turning away15) Law: digression (от существа дела), dismissal (иска), nonsuit (иска), refusal16) Economy: declining, denial (просьбы), divergence (от нормы, стандарта), rejection (предложения, законопроекта), variance (напр. от норматива), variance (от нормы)17) Accounting: difference, exception (фактических показателей от нормативных), twist, variable, variance (рассчитывается как разница между запланированными/нормативными и фактическими результатами. Различают благоприятные (favorable) и неблагоприятные (adverse) отклонения)18) Statistics: deviate (от среднего значения)19) Automobile industry: misalignment, tolerance20) Architecture: set21) Astronomy: evection22) Mining: cant, wandering (скважины от заданного направления)23) Diplomatic term: deviation (от среднего значения), friction (ог условий конкуренции и т.п.)24) Polygraphy: fluctuation (от заданного режима или значения)25) Psychology: derivation (от естественного поведения), disturbance26) Information technology: concession, deactivating, drop, perturbation, rejection (запроса), runaway (параметров)27) Oil: branching, departure (от заданной величины), deviating (ствола скважины, искусственное или произвольное), drifting (скважины), skewness, standoff (каротажного зонда от стенки ствола скважины), variation (от номинальной величины), wedging28) Astronautics: absolute deviation, distance, non-conformance (от требований), rejecting, tip-off30) Geophysics: peters perturbation31) Silicates: baffling32) Metrology: swing33) Coolers: fluctuation (от заданного режима или параметра)34) Patents: aberration (от нормы), nonacceptance35) Business: setting aside, variance37) Oil&Gas technology anomaly38) Microelectronics: bewildering39) Automation: crabbing (от заданного направления), departure (параметра от заданного значения), (расходящееся) divergence, diverting, rejection (напр. запроса), swerving40) Quality control: divergence (от нормы или стандарта), divergency (от нормы или стандарта), lapse (от нормы)41) Robots: offset (процесса регулирования), refusal (напр. гипотезы), springback (упругое)43) Sakhalin R: variance (от бюджета)44) Oceanography: departure (метео; от средних величин)45) Cables: deflection (стрелки прибора), departure (from) (отступление от нормы, стандарта), deviation (величины), divergence (from)46) leg.N.P. refusal (of a request, claim, petition, etc.)47) Chemical weapons: nonconformance, variance (program management)48) Aviation medicine: miss dissonance49) Makarov: aberrance (напр. от траектории), bias (от прямого направления), bias error (напр. от точного значения), buckling, crime (напр. от правил), declinatory, deflection (for precision balance) (для прецизионных весов), departure (величины), departure (от заданной или средней величины), departure (от заданных параметров или условий), deviation (величины), deviation (от технических условий, стандартов и т.п.), digression (от пути и т.п.), digression (от темы и т.п.), disalignment (напр. от оси), discrepancy (напр. от заданного размера), discrepancy (напр., от заданного размера), diversion (от курса, маршрута), drop (якоря реле), excursus, fluctuation (от заданного режима), hade (жилы по отношению к вертикали), inflexion, lean (от вертикали), needle aberration (магнитной стрелки), offset (скважины), outlier, play, renouncement, run-away, run-out, stand-off, veer50) Gold mining: deflection (запланированное или случайное изменение направления буровой скважины), wandering (скважины, жилы)51) SAP.fin. diff.53) Electrical engineering: runaway (параметра)54) Research and development: voids55) Microsoft: skew56) General subject: departure (от средних величин)
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